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Experimental Study of a Deep-Learning RGB-D Tracker for Virtual Remote Human Model Reconstruction
Shahram Payandeh1, Jeffrey Wael1
1Networked Robotics and Sensing Laboratory, School of Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5A 1S6.
International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications
|September 27, 2021
Summary
This study evaluates a deep-learning body tracking system for reconstructing virtual human models. Environmental factors introduce noise, but a novel compensation method improves joint coordinate accuracy for better 3D human modeling.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Tracking human body movements in natural environments is crucial for applications like anomaly detection and remote monitoring.
- Virtual avatar models can visualize and analyze tracked movement data.
- Deep learning and RGB-D sensors offer potential for real-time human tracking and reconstruction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To experimentally evaluate a commercial deep-learning body tracking system using an RGB-D sensor for virtual human model reconstruction.
- To assess the system's robustness and identify limitations under natural indoor conditions.
- To develop and investigate a noise compensation method for improving skeleton data quality.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a commercially available deep-learning body tracking system with an RGB-D sensor.
- Conducted experiments in an indoor environment under natural living conditions.
- Analyzed skeleton data (joint positions) to evaluate tracker performance and noise.
- Developed and applied a novel approach to compensate for noise in joint coordinate data.
Main Results:
- The deep-learning tracking system is susceptible to environmental factors, introducing noise in skeleton joint estimations.
- This noise presents challenges for accurate virtual human model reconstruction.
- The proposed noise compensation method demonstrated improved temporal variation of joint coordinates.
- Extracted joint position data proved valuable for virtual human model reconstruction.
Conclusions:
- Deep-learning based RGB-D body tracking shows promise but requires robust handling of environmental noise.
- The developed noise compensation technique enhances the reliability of skeleton data for virtual human modeling.
- Further research can leverage this improved data for advanced applications in human movement analysis and monitoring.

