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Related Concept Videos

Anticholinesterase Agents: Poisoning and Treatment01:26

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In cases of acute poisoning, the primary objective is to prevent further absorption of the toxic substance into the body. Immediate interventions using various decontamination techniques targeting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract can achieve this. Decontamination is crucial to prevent poison from entering the systemic circulation, which involves washing affected areas with water and mild soap and removing contaminated clothing. Once external decontamination is done, attention must be turned to...
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Minimum Data Set for a Poisoning Registry: A Systematic Review.

Azam Sabahi1,2, Farkhondeh Asadi1, Shahin Shadnia3

  • 1Department of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research : IJPR
|September 27, 2021
PubMed
Summary

A poisoning minimum data set is essential for effective patient monitoring registries. This systematic review identified key administrative and clinical data elements for comprehensive poisoning data management.

Keywords:
Data managementData setMinimum data setPoisonRegistryToxic

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Area of Science:

  • Toxicology
  • Public Health
  • Health Informatics

Background:

  • Poisoning is a significant health risk affecting all populations.
  • Effective data management is crucial for monitoring poisoning cases.
  • A standardized poisoning minimum data set is required for registry development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify the essential data elements for a poisoning registry through a systematic review.
  • To establish a comprehensive minimum data set for poisoning surveillance.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature search conducted in 2019 across PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase.
  • Keywords included 'minimum data set', 'poison', and 'registry'.
  • Independent evaluation of study titles, abstracts, and full texts by two researchers.

Main Results:

  • Identified a comprehensive minimum data set for poisoning registries.
  • Extracted data elements categorized into administrative (98 elements) and clinical (131 elements) data.
  • Administrative data included general, admission, and discharge information.
  • Clinical data encompassed observation, assessment, medical history, diagnosis, and treatment plan details.

Conclusions:

  • The defined minimum data set is a prerequisite for establishing and utilizing poisoning registries and data systems.
  • Implementation should align with national laws, needs, and expert opinions.
  • Standardization of data elements will improve poisoning surveillance and response.