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A novel coding scheme for assessing responses in divergent thinking: An embodied approach.
Heath Matheson1, Yoed N Kenett1
1Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Summary
We developed a new method to code creative responses by focusing on embodied simulations. This approach reliably measures how individuals use these dimensions, offering insights into cognitive strategies for creativity.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Creativity Research
Background:
- Divergent thinking tasks are widely used to study creativity.
- Existing coding schemes may not fully capture the embodied nature of creative cognition.
- An embodied perspective suggests that cognitive processes, including creativity, involve simulations of action and the body.
Purpose of the Study:
- To devise a novel coding scheme for divergent thinking responses based on embodied cognition principles.
- To capture dimensions related to simulations of action or the body within creative responses.
- To explore the reliability and application of this new coding scheme.
Main Methods:
- Development of a new coding scheme focused on embodied dimensions.
- Application of the scheme to a previously collected dataset of divergent thinking responses.
- Analysis of coding reliability using naïve raters.
- Investigation of individual differences in creativity and their influence on the use of coded dimensions over time.
Main Results:
- The novel coding scheme reliably captured dimensions related to embodied simulations by naïve raters.
- Individual differences in creativity were associated with distinct patterns in the use of these embodied dimensions over time.
- The study demonstrated the feasibility and utility of an embodied approach to coding creative cognition.
Conclusions:
- The findings support the role of embodied simulations in the generation of creative responses.
- The developed coding scheme offers a new tool for characterizing cognitive strategies in creative endeavors.
- This research opens avenues for further investigation into the neurocognitive underpinnings of creativity from an embodied perspective.
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