Imaging update on soft tissue sarcoma
Aanand M Vibhakar1, James A Cassels2, Rajesh Botchu3
1Department of Radiology, Leicester Royal Infirmary, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Abstract:
Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are rare tumours presenting as soft tissue lumps. Ultrasound is often the primary modality for the initial assessment, with MRI the mainstay for lesion characterisation. PET/CT along with other emerging MRI sequences are used in certain situations as an adjunct and problem solving tool in STS staging and assessment of disease recurrence. Recent advances include the promise of whole body MRI, hybrid PET/MRI, diffusion weighted imaging, dynamic contrast enhanced MRI and advances in artificial intelligence. This article discusses current concepts in extremity STS imaging and highlights recent advances.
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