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Wetland Restoration Planning Approach Based on Interval Fuzzy Linear Programming under Uncertainty.

Yang Zhang1, Jing Shen1

  • 1College of Economics & Management, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|September 28, 2021
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel framework for wetland restoration planning, using interval fuzzy linear programming (IFLP) to balance ecological benefits and costs. The IFLP model optimizes restoration measures, providing decision-makers with effective alternatives for successful wetland projects.

Keywords:
decision-making frameworkinterval fuzzy linear programminguncertainty methodswetland managementwetland restoration planning

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Management
  • Operations Research
  • Ecological Restoration

Background:

  • Wetland restoration planning faces challenges in allocating planting areas and managing costs.
  • Decision-making in restoration projects is complicated by inherent uncertainties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel framework for wetland restoration planning using interval fuzzy linear programming (IFLP).
  • To effectively manage interval and fuzzy uncertainties in restoration planning.
  • To balance ecological benefits with economic costs in decision-making.

Main Methods:

  • Development and application of an interval fuzzy linear programming (IFLP) framework.
  • Analysis of trade-offs between ecological benefits and economic costs.
  • Comparison of IFLP with traditional Integer Linear Programming (ILP) models.

Main Results:

  • The IFLP framework successfully optimizes wetland restoration measures, considering ecological and economic factors.
  • Optimized results demonstrate the potential for higher ecological and social benefits at optimal restoration costs.
  • The IFLP model provides richer insights into ecological-economic trade-offs compared to ILP.

Conclusions:

  • The developed IFLP framework offers an effective approach for planning wetland restoration projects.
  • The model aids decision-makers by generating a range of viable alternatives under different credibility levels.
  • This approach can assist local managers in creating satisfactory and sustainable wetland management plans.