Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Role-Based Identity01:21

Role-Based Identity

27
Role-based identities are central to understanding how individuals navigate social environments by adopting distinct self-conceptions aligned with various societal roles. These identities are not fixed traits but are constructed through personal actions and the social feedback individuals receive in context-specific interactions. Each social role, such as student, teacher, or friend, carries a set of expectations and norms that influence how people think, feel, and behave within that...
27
Design Example: Automobile Ignition System01:14

Design Example: Automobile Ignition System

384
The automobile's ignition system plays a vital role by ensuring the timely ignition of the fuel-air mixture in each cylinder. This ignition is facilitated by a spark plug, which is composed of two electrodes separated by an air gap. A spark forms across this air gap when a substantial voltage is generated between the electrodes, leading to the ignition of the fuel.
One can generate a large voltage using a car battery of 12 volts with the help of inductors. Inductors are known for opposing...
384
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System01:29

Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System

5.9K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.9K
Electron Carriers01:24

Electron Carriers

88.3K
Electron carriers can be thought of as electron shuttles. These compounds can easily accept electrons (i.e., be reduced) or lose them (i.e., be oxidized). They play an essential role in energy production because cellular respiration is contingent on the flow of electrons.
Over the many stages of cellular respiration, glucose breaks down into carbon dioxide and water. Electron carriers pick up electrons lost by glucose in these reactions, temporarily storing and releasing them into the electron...
88.3K
Batteries and Fuel Cells03:12

Batteries and Fuel Cells

28.8K
A battery is a galvanic cell that is used as a source of electrical power for specific applications. Modern batteries exist in a multitude of forms to accommodate various applications, from tiny button batteries such as those that power wristwatches to the very large batteries used to supply backup energy to municipal power grids. Some batteries are designed for single-use applications and cannot be recharged (primary cells), while others are based on conveniently reversible cell reactions that...
28.8K
Social Proof00:52

Social Proof

29.5K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
29.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A hybrid CNN-transformer framework optimized by Grey Wolf Algorithm for accurate sign language recognition.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

A cognitive deep learning approach for medical image processing.

Scientific reports·2024
Same author

ASSERT: A Blockchain-Based Architectural Approach for Engineering Secure Self-Adaptive IoT Systems.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2022
Same author

Blockchain for Future Wireless Networks: A Decade Survey.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2022
Same author

Monitoring System-Based Flying IoT in Public Health and Sports Using Ant-Enabled Energy-Aware Routing.

Journal of healthcare engineering·2021
Same author

Diverging deep learning cognitive computing techniques into cyber forensics.

Forensic science international. Synergy·2020
Same journal

RETRACTED: Zhang et al. A Novel Framework for Reconstruction and Imaging of Target Scattering Centers via Wide-Angle Incidence in Radar Networks. <i>Sensors</i> 2025, <i>25</i>, 6802.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Enhancing Unsupervised Multi-Source Domain Adaptation for Person Re-Identification via Mixture of Experts and Graph-Based Relation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Development of an Instrumented Glove for Palmar Pressure Assessment in Kayakers.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Development and Experimental Validation of an Autonomous IoT-Based Monitoring System for Real-Time Water Quality Assessment in the Amazon River.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Semi-Supervised Adversarial Learning Framework for Controller Area Network Bus Intrusion Detection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Smart Optimization Method for Safety Signs in Innovative Manufacturing Environments Integrating Industrial Field IoT Sensors and Knowledge Graphs.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 18, 2025

Author Spotlight: Automated Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease - Exploring the Possibilities and Challenges of Home Monitoring
06:32

Author Spotlight: Automated Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease - Exploring the Possibilities and Challenges of Home Monitoring

Published on: July 14, 2023

1.5K

A Blockchain-Based Multi-Factor Authentication Model for a Cloud-Enabled Internet of Vehicles.

Victor R Kebande1,2, Feras M Awaysheh3, Richard A Ikuesan4

  • 1Department of Computer Science, Electrical & Space Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, 97187 Luleå, Sweden.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 28, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel Blockchain-based Multi-Factor authentication model (MFBC_eDS) to enhance security in the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). The new model effectively counters adversarial attacks in vehicular cloud environments.

Keywords:
Internet of Vehiclesaccess controlblockchaincloud-enabled systemsmulti-factor authentication

More Related Videos

Automated Deployment of an Internet Protocol Telephony Service on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Network Functions Virtualization
07:49

Automated Deployment of an Internet Protocol Telephony Service on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Network Functions Virtualization

Published on: November 26, 2019

8.2K
Integration of 5G Experimentation Infrastructures into a Multi-Site NFV Ecosystem
10:15

Integration of 5G Experimentation Infrastructures into a Multi-Site NFV Ecosystem

Published on: February 3, 2021

3.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 18, 2025

Author Spotlight: Automated Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease - Exploring the Possibilities and Challenges of Home Monitoring
06:32

Author Spotlight: Automated Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease - Exploring the Possibilities and Challenges of Home Monitoring

Published on: July 14, 2023

1.5K
Automated Deployment of an Internet Protocol Telephony Service on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Network Functions Virtualization
07:49

Automated Deployment of an Internet Protocol Telephony Service on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Network Functions Virtualization

Published on: November 26, 2019

8.2K
Integration of 5G Experimentation Infrastructures into a Multi-Site NFV Ecosystem
10:15

Integration of 5G Experimentation Infrastructures into a Multi-Site NFV Ecosystem

Published on: February 3, 2021

3.9K

Area of Science:

  • Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
  • Cybersecurity
  • Vehicular Networks

Background:

  • Internet of Vehicles (IoV) relies on IoT-to-Cloud and Edge Intelligence architectures.
  • IoV systems are vulnerable to cyberattacks due to weak authentication.
  • Existing security measures require enhancement for robust access control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a Blockchain-based Multi-Factor authentication model with an embedded Digital Signature (MFBC_eDS).
  • To enhance the security of vehicular clouds and Cloud-enabled IoV systems.
  • To improve authentication mechanisms against adversarial attacks.

Main Methods:

  • Integration of Security Assertion Mark-up Language (SAML) with Single Sign-On (SSO) capabilities.
  • Development of an embedded Probabilistic Polynomial-Time Algorithm (ePPTA) and an additional Hash function.
  • Comparison with the baseline authentication scheme by Karla and Sood.
  • Analysis based on the Dolev-Yao adversarial model.

Main Results:

  • The proposed MFBC_eDS model demonstrates suitability for countering major adversarial attacks in IoV.
  • The model enhances the Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA) triad.
  • Preliminary analysis indicates improved security over baseline schemes.

Conclusions:

  • The MFBC_eDS model offers a robust solution for securing Cloud-enabled IoV environments.
  • Blockchain technology and advanced cryptographic techniques are crucial for IoV security.
  • The proposed authentication model addresses critical vulnerabilities in vehicular networks.