Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 18, 2025

Hyperspectral Imaging as a Tool to Study Optical Anisotropy in Lanthanide-Based Molecular Single Crystals
Published on: April 14, 2020
Anisotropy Characterization of Metallic Lens Structures
Yosef T Aladadi1, Majeed A S Alkanhal1
1Department of Electrical Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:
This paper presents a full electromagnetic (EM) characterization of metallic lenses. The method is based on the utilization of free-space transmission and reflection coefficients to accurately obtain lenses' tensorial EM parameters. The applied method reveals a clear anisotropic behavior with a full tensorial directional permittivity and permeability and noticeably dispersive permeability and wave impedance. This method yields accurate values for the effective refractive index, wave impedance, permittivity, and permeability, unlike those obtained by simple methods such as the eigenmode method. These correct cell parameters affect their lens performance, as manifested in a clear level of anisotropy, impedance matching, and losses. The effect of anisotropy caused by oblique incidence on the performance and operation of lens designs is illustrated in a lens design case.
More Related Videos
07:56Sequential Application of Glass Coverslips to Assess the Compressive Stiffness of the Mouse Lens: Strain and Morphometric Analyses
Published on: May 3, 2016
07:14Microfabrication of Implantable Optics Integrated in a Microstructured Imaging Window for Advanced In Vivo Imaging
Published on: April 11, 2025
Related Concept Videos
Stereoisomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula.
Transition metal complexes often exist as geometric isomers, in which the same atoms are connected through the same types of bonds but with differences in their orientation in space. Coordination complexes with two different ligands in the cis and trans positions from a ligand of interest form isomers. For example, the octahedral [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ ion has two isomers (Figure 1) In the cis...
Metallic Solids
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability....
Structural Isomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can...
Structures of Solids
Bending of Members Made of Several Materials
Hooke's Law determines stress in each material, stating that stress is proportional to strain but varies due to each...
Ionic Crystal Structures
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...