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Related Concept Videos

Epistaxis01:30

Epistaxis

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Epistaxis, or nosebleeds, occurs when small, swollen blood vessels in the nasal mucous membrane rupture. Typically, the anterior septum is the primary site of occurrence.
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The nose is composed of an observable exterior segment (external nose) and an internal segment within the skull known as the nasal cavity (internal nose). The external nose, visible on the face, consists of a framework of bone and hyaline cartilage enveloped in skin and muscle and lined with a mucous membrane. This structure is supported by the frontal bone, nasal bones, and maxillary bone and is supplemented by a cartilaginous framework comprising the septal nasal cartilage, lateral nasal...
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Approach for Rhinoplasty in African Descendants.

Lucas G Patrocinio1, Tomas G Patrocinio2, Jose A Patrocinio1

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Medical School, Federal University of Uberlandia, Rua Arthur Bernardes, 555, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais 38400-368, Brazil; Private Practice, OTOFACE, Uberlandia Medical Center, Rua Arthur Bernardes, 555, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais 38400-368, Brazil.

Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America
|September 28, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Rhinoplasty for African descendants focuses on nasal tip refinement, dorsal augmentation, and alar base reduction. Successful outcomes in ethnic rhinoplasty require precise anatomical assessment and balancing patient desires with ethnic identity.

Keywords:
African descendantsAfrican-AmericanGraftsIsotretinoinRhinoplastyThick skinTriamcinolone

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Area of Science:

  • Plastic Surgery
  • Facial Aesthetic Surgery
  • Otolaryngology

Background:

  • Rhinoplasty in African descendants presents unique anatomical challenges.
  • Specific techniques are required to address features like a broad nasal base and underprojected tip.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the primary objectives of rhinoplasty in patients of African descent.
  • To describe the preferred surgical techniques for achieving aesthetic goals in this population.

Main Methods:

  • Open rhinoplasty utilizing costal cartilage grafts.
  • Techniques include lateral crural tensioning and en bloc dorsal augmentation.
  • Emphasis on minimal cartilage resection and potential adjunctive therapies like oral isotretinoin or triamcinolone injections.

Main Results:

  • The described methods aim to enhance nasal tip definition and projection.
  • Dorsal augmentation and alar base reduction are key components.
  • Adjunctive treatments may further refine tip aesthetics.

Conclusions:

  • Successful ethnic rhinoplasty necessitates a deep understanding of African facial anatomy.
  • Surgeons must integrate anatomical findings with patient expectations and ethnic identity for optimal results.