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Nonpharmacologic approaches to pain management
Prem Paul Nathenson1, Sophie Nathenson
1Paul Nathenson is an instructor of nursing at Clarkson College in Omaha, Neb., and a practicing NP specializing in functional medicine at Simple Path Health and Wellness in Lincoln, Neb. Sophie Nathenson is an associate professor of population health and medical sociology at the Oregon Institute of Technology in Klamath Falls, Ore., and a community wellness coach at Widespread Wellness Consulting in Portland, Ore.
This article explores nonpharmacologic pain management strategies, offering alternatives or complements to nonopioid medications. It examines factors influencing their integration into nursing practice.
Area of Science:
- Pain Management
- Nursing Practice
- Nonpharmacologic Interventions
Background:
- Pain management is a critical aspect of patient care.
- Nonpharmacologic interventions offer alternatives or adjuncts to pharmacologic treatments.
- Integrating these interventions into clinical practice presents unique challenges and opportunities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss nonpharmacologic pain management interventions.
- To explore their use as alternatives or adjuncts to nonopioid medications.
- To identify barriers and facilitators to their integration in nursing practice.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on nonpharmacologic pain management.
- Analysis of factors affecting implementation in nursing.
- Discussion of clinical integration strategies.
Main Results:
- Nonpharmacologic interventions can effectively manage pain.
- Barriers include time constraints, lack of training, and institutional support.
- Facilitators include patient preference, nurse education, and supportive leadership.
Conclusions:
- Nonpharmacologic pain management is a viable option for patients.
- Addressing barriers and leveraging facilitators is crucial for successful integration.
- Nurses play a key role in implementing these interventions effectively.
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