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Kupffer Cell Isolation for Nanoparticle Toxicity Testing
Published on: August 18, 2015
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Isolation of mouse Kupffer cells for phenotypic and functional studies
Francesco Andreata1, Camille Blériot2, Pietro Di Lucia1
1Division of Immunology, Transplantation, and Infectious Diseases, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.
STAR Protocols
|September 29, 2021
Summary
This study details protocols for isolating mouse Kupffer cells, the liver-resident macrophages, enabling phenotypic and functional analyses. These methods can be adapted for other liver cell types.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Cell Biology
- Hepatology
Background:
- Kupffer cells are critical liver-resident macrophages involved in immune surveillance and homeostasis.
- Efficient isolation of Kupffer cells is essential for studying their diverse functions and phenotypes.
- Existing protocols may require optimization for specific downstream applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide detailed and reproducible protocols for the isolation of mouse Kupffer cells.
- To enable phenotypic analysis (flow cytometry, mass cytometry, RNA-sequencing) and functional studies of Kupffer cells.
- To offer adaptable procedures for isolating other hepatic cell populations.
Main Methods:
- Detailed step-by-step protocols for Kupffer cell isolation from mouse liver tissue.
- Inclusion of techniques for downstream applications such as flow cytometry, mass cytometry, and RNA-sequencing.
- Adaptable procedures for isolating other liver-resident cell types.
Main Results:
- Validated protocols for high-purity Kupffer cell isolation.
- Demonstrated utility of isolated Kupffer cells in various phenotypic and functional assays.
- Successful adaptation of protocols for isolating other hepatic cell populations.
Conclusions:
- The presented protocols offer a robust method for Kupffer cell isolation and downstream analysis.
- These methods facilitate research into liver immunity and macrophage biology.
- The adaptability of the protocols broadens their utility in hepatic cell research.

