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A Technology-Based Training Tool for a Health Promotion and Sex Education Program for Justice-Involved Youth:

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A new technology-based training tool for juvenile justice staff effectively improved HIV/STI knowledge and confidence in delivering the PHAT Life evidence-based program, showing promise for reducing health disparities.

Keywords:
adolescent health servicesevidence-based practicefeasibility studieshealth educationhealth promotionhealth technologyimplementation scienceinservice trainingjuvenile delinquencymobile phoneorganizational innovationrisk reduction behaviorsexual behaviorsexual healthtechnology

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Disparities
  • Technology in Education

Background:

  • Justice-involved youth face significant mental health and substance misuse challenges.
  • Existing evidence-based programs (EBPs) are underutilized due to costly staff training.
  • This leads to health disparities among vulnerable youth.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and pilot-test a technology-based training tool for juvenile justice staff.
  • The tool aims to facilitate the delivery of the PHAT Life (Preventing HIV/AIDS Among Teens) EBP.
  • It addresses barriers like training costs and sustainability.

Main Methods:

  • 11 juvenile justice staff pilot-tested a 5-module technology-based training tool.
  • Participants completed assessments on HIV/STI knowledge and sex education confidence.
  • Fidelity was assessed via role-play submissions and implementation outcomes were measured.

Main Results:

  • Significant increases in HIV and STI knowledge were observed (P=.01).
  • Participants reported high satisfaction with the training tool and PHAT Life curriculum (mean 4.42).
  • Staff believed the tool was adoptable, implementable, and sustainable.

Conclusions:

  • The pilot test demonstrated the feasibility of the technology-based training tool.
  • Further development and a randomized controlled trial are warranted.
  • This scalable tool offers a cost-effective EBP dissemination strategy for staff training.