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Related Concept Videos

Drug Therapy01:28

Drug Therapy

118
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
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Formulation and Manufacturing Process: Physical Attributes of Generic Tablets and Capsules01:18

Formulation and Manufacturing Process: Physical Attributes of Generic Tablets and Capsules

20
Bioequivalence in generic drugs, such as tablets and capsules, refers to their pharmaceutical equivalence to the brand-name counterparts. However, for therapeutic equivalence, manufacturers must also consider physical attributes like size, shape, and weight (FDA Guidance for Industry, December 2003). Discrepancies in these aspects could impact patient compliance and cause medication errors. For instance, swallowing difficulties, often experienced with larger tablets or capsules, can lead to...
20
Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Permeability Enhancement01:27

Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Permeability Enhancement

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Body:After oral administration, poor permeability often limits the rate at which drugs are absorbed through the intestinal epithelium. Enhancing drug permeability is crucial for effective therapy, and several strategies have been developed to overcome this challenge.One effective strategy involves the use of lipid-based formulations. These formulations enhance dissolution and solubility, targeting physiological mechanisms to increase drug absorption. This includes stimulating bile salt...
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Factors Influencing Drug Absorption: Pharmaceutical Parameters01:28

Factors Influencing Drug Absorption: Pharmaceutical Parameters

216
Solid dosage forms such as tablets and capsules undergo rigorous manufacturing processes to ensure stability and effectiveness. Their dissolution and absorption properties are influenced significantly by the choice of excipients (inactive ingredients that serve various roles in the formulation), and the methodology applied during production. The manufacturing parameters, such as compression force and granulation techniques, significantly affect dissolution rates. Elevated compression forces...
216
Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Stability Enhancement and GI Retention01:05

Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Stability Enhancement and GI Retention

20
Body:Improving a drug's stability in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is paramount for enhancing its bioavailability and therapeutic effectiveness. Various strategies are employed to protect the drug from the harsh gastric milieu and to ensure its release and absorption at the desired site within the GI tract.Polymer coatings are one such method used to shield drugs from the stomach's acidic environment. By preventing premature drug release, these coatings improve the bioavailability of unstable...
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Bioavailability Enhancement: Determination and Conceptual Approaches in Overcoming Bioavailability Problems01:22

Bioavailability Enhancement: Determination and Conceptual Approaches in Overcoming Bioavailability Problems

18
Body:Bioavailability is a critical pharmacological concept that measures the extent and rate at which an active drug ingredient or therapeutic moiety enters the systemic circulation, remaining unchanged. It's a pivotal factor in determining a drug's efficacy and safety.The Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS) plays an essential role in drug development by categorizing drugs into four classes based on their solubility and permeability. This classification aids in understanding drug...
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[Formulation Development for the Purpose of Improving Medication Adherence].

Noriyuki Namiki1

  • 1School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka.

Yakugaku Zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
|October 4, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Developing easy-to-take gummy drugs and orally disintegrating (OD) tablets enhances medication adherence. These "clinical functionality" formulations improve patient compliance and therapeutic outcomes.

Keywords:
clinical functionalitygummi drugmedication adherenceorally disintegrating tablet

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Clinical Pharmacy
  • Drug Delivery Systems

Background:

  • Medication adherence is critical for successful drug treatment outcomes.
  • Poor adherence significantly reduces therapeutic efficacy, regardless of drug quality.
  • Novel formulation strategies are needed to improve patient compliance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate formulations with "clinical functionality" designed to enhance medication adherence.
  • To investigate gummy drugs and orally disintegrating (OD) tablets as patient-friendly dosage forms.
  • To assess the impact of these innovative formulations on improving therapeutic success.

Main Methods:

  • Research and development of confectionery-like gummy drug formulations.
  • Development and commercialization of orally disintegrating (OD) tablets in collaboration with pharmaceutical companies.
  • Conducting clinical trials to evaluate the efficacy of gummy drugs and OD tablets in improving medication adherence.

Main Results:

  • Gummy drugs and OD tablets were developed as formulations with enhanced ease of administration.
  • OD tablets have been successfully commercialized through pharmaceutical industry partnerships.
  • Clinical trials demonstrated the potential of these functional formulations to improve patient adherence.

Conclusions:

  • Formulations with "clinical functionality," such as gummy drugs and OD tablets, can significantly improve medication adherence.
  • Patient-centric drug delivery systems are essential for optimizing therapeutic outcomes.
  • Continued innovation in pharmaceutical formulation is key to addressing adherence challenges.