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Updated: Oct 17, 2025

Establishment of Cancer Stem Cell Cultures from Human Conventional Osteosarcoma
Published on: October 14, 2016
The Clinical Significance of miR-21 in Guiding Chemotherapy for Patients with Osteosarcoma
Li-Zhi Li1, Zhuang-Zhuang Wu1, Zhi Lv1
1Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China.
Objective:
The present study aims to explore the correlation between osteosarcoma (OS) chemosensitivity and the expression levels of serum and tumor tissue micro-ribonucleic acid-21 (miR-21).
Methods:
The relevant miR-21 expression levels in 30 patients with OS were detected, and the gender, age, tumor location, pathological type, Enneking stage, and miR-21 expression changes before and after chemotherapy were retrospectively analyzed.
Results:
Serum and tumor tissue miR21 expression levels were significantly higher in patients with OS than in control subjects; the serum miR-21 expressions before and after chemotherapy were not related to patient age and gender. The effective chemotherapy group showed significant differences in miR-21 expression levels before and after chemotherapy.
Conclusion:
Serum and tumor tissue miR-21 expression levels in patients with OS are closely related to the effects of chemotherapy, making miR-21 a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for the diagnosis and evaluation of chemotherapy effects on patients with OS.
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