Anterior approach to remove a pre-medullary meningioma in the cervical spine: Technical case report

T Broussolle1, M Afathi1, S Portet1

  • 1Department of Spine Surgery, P. Hospices Civils de Lyon, Wertheimer University Hospital, Claude Bernard University of Lyon 1, Lyon, France.

Neuro-Chirurgie
|October 7, 2021
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Resecting spinal cord (SC) meningiomas anteriorly can be difficult. An anterior surgical approach using corpectomy offers a viable alternative, minimizing SC manipulation for improved patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Spinal Surgery
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Pre-medullary meningiomas pose significant surgical challenges due to their proximity to the spinal cord (SC).
  • Minimizing SC manipulation is crucial for preventing neurological deficits during tumor resection.

Observation:

  • A case study involving a patient with an anterior cervical meningioma is presented.
  • The surgical technique involved a 2-level discectomy and C7 corpectomy, followed by microsurgical tumor resection.
  • Reconstruction utilized a titanium mesh-cage and anterior plating to stabilize the anterior column.

Findings:

  • The anterior approach facilitated the resection of a cervical meningioma located anterior to the SC.
  • Watertight dural closure and anterior column reconstruction were successfully achieved.
  • This approach potentially reduces the need for extensive SC mobilization.

Implications:

  • The anterior approach via corpectomy is a feasible alternative for managing anterior cervical meningiomas.
  • This technique may offer a safer and more effective surgical option for select patients.
  • Further studies are warranted to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of this approach.

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