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An Experimental Analysis of Children's Ability to Provide a False Report about a Crime
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Caring by lying.

Jordan MacKenzie1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia.

Bioethics
|October 8, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Deceiving loved ones with dementia may be ethically permissible within caregiving relationships. This approach aligns with promoting patient interests and values, not just autonomy, in specific relational contexts.

Keywords:
caregivingcontractualismdeceptiondementiatruthtruth-telling

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Area of Science:

  • Bioethics
  • Philosophy of Medicine
  • Gerontology

Background:

  • Caring for individuals with dementia often involves complex ethical considerations regarding truth-telling.
  • Societal views often condemn deception, viewing it as a violation of general truth-telling obligations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To challenge the notion that deception in dementia care is categorically immoral.
  • To explore the ethical permissibility of deception within caregiving relationships.
  • To analyze the specific relational features that may justify deception.

Main Methods:

  • Philosophical argumentation
  • Analysis of ethical obligations within caregiving relationships
  • Examination of relational features such as promoting interests/values, hypothetical consent, and self-interest.

Main Results:

  • Truth-telling obligations are context-dependent and can be limited by specific relationships.
  • Caregiving relationships, particularly those involving dementia, permit or even obligate deception.
  • Justification for deception stems from obligations to promote interests/values, assumed consent, and permissible self-interest.

Conclusions:

  • Deception in dementia care is not a departure from general ethical norms but is consistent with norms in other caregiving contexts.
  • Understanding relational dynamics clarifies why deception may be permissible, yet still evoke moral conflict.