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Related Concept Videos

Myocarditis I: Introduction01:21

Myocarditis I: Introduction

69
Myocarditis is inflammation of the myocardium, which is the muscular layer of the heart.EtiologyMyocarditis has a diverse etiology, including a wide range of infectious and non-infectious causes:Infectious CausesViral: Common viruses include Coxsackie A and B, adenovirus, parvovirus B19, enteroviruses, and influenza A.Bacterial: Examples include infections caused by Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and Mycoplasma species.Rickettsial: Infections like Rocky Mountain spotted fever can result in...
69
Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:27

Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

47
Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle. The symptoms vary widely, encompassing asymptomatic presentations to severe, acute manifestations.Clinical PresentationAsymptomatic cases: In some instances, myocarditis may be asymptomatic, with the infection resolving without intervention. These cases often go undetected unless discovered incidentally through diagnostic imaging or tests conducted for other reasons.General Early Symptoms: Early symptoms of myocarditis are non-specific and can...
47
Myocarditis III: Medical Management01:14

Myocarditis III: Medical Management

31
Myocarditis: Comprehensive Medical ManagementMyocarditis, the heart muscle inflammation, requires a comprehensive medical management strategy that addresses the underlying cause, provides supportive care, manages symptoms, and reduces cardiac workload.Infections and Autoimmune CausesAdminister appropriate antimicrobial therapy when an infectious agent causes myocarditis. For instance, penicillin treats infections caused by Group A Streptococcus. In cases where autoimmune processes are...
31
Pericarditis I: Introduction01:22

Pericarditis I: Introduction

42
Pericarditis is defined as the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. This condition can cause significant chest pain and other symptoms, often necessitating medical intervention. The pericardium has two layers: the inner visceral layer and the outer parietal layer, separated by a small amount of fluid that reduces friction during heartbeats.Types of PericarditisPericarditis can be classified into several types based on the duration and nature of the...
42
Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:19

Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

61
Pericarditis is distinguished by inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac that encases the heart. It can be acute, lasting less than six weeks, or chronic, persisting for over three months. Understanding its clinical manifestations and diagnostic findings is crucial for timely and effective management.Clinical ManifestationsWhile pericarditis can be asymptomatic, it usually presents with characteristic symptoms such as:Chest Pain: The most characteristic symptom of pericarditis is chest...
61
Myocarditis IV: Nursing Management01:22

Myocarditis IV: Nursing Management

58
Myocarditis is an inflammatory condition of the myocardium requiring meticulous nursing management for optimal patient outcomes. Effective management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's medical history, paying close attention to past infections, autoimmune disorders, travel history, and exposure to toxins or drugs. Recent viral infections and systemic diseases are particularly relevant due to their potential role in triggering myocarditis.Physical Examination and MonitoringThe...
58

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Updated: Oct 17, 2025

Isolation and Characterization of Cardiac Mesenchymal Stromal Cells from Endomyocardial Bioptic Samples of Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy Patients
09:16

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COVID-19 associated perimyocarditis.

Finn Y van Driest1, Vedad Fejzovic2, Arthur J H A Scholte1

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Leiden Heart-Lung Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, the Netherlands.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging
|October 9, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Perimyocarditis, an inflammation of the heart lining and muscle, can rarely be caused by COVID-19. This case report details a young woman diagnosed with perimyocarditis following a SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Keywords:
COVID-19Magnetic resonance imagingPerimyocarditisSARS-CoV-2T1 T2 mapping

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Perimyocarditis is an acute inflammation affecting the pericardium and myocardium.
  • Viral infections, particularly Coxsackie B virus, are the most common cause.
  • Emerging evidence suggests SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, as a potential rare etiology.

Observation:

  • This case report focuses on a young female patient.
  • The patient presented with clinical symptoms indicative of perimyocarditis.
  • Diagnostic workup included magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), echocardiography, and laboratory tests.

Findings:

  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) confirmed perimyocarditis.
  • Antigen testing indicated a past COVID-19 infection.
  • Clinical status, MRI findings, echocardiography, and lab results were analyzed.

Implications:

  • Highlights SARS-CoV-2 as a rare but possible cause of perimyocarditis.
  • Emphasizes the role of advanced imaging like MRI in diagnosing cardiac inflammation.
  • Contributes to understanding the spectrum of cardiovascular complications associated with COVID-19.