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Updated: Oct 17, 2025

Retroviral Scanning: Mapping MLV Integration Sites to Define Cell-specific Regulatory Regions
Published on: May 28, 2017
Detection and differentiation of murine leukemia virus (MLV) and murine stem cell virus (MSCV) and therefrom derived
Wolfram Volkwein1, Melanie Pavlovic1, Martina Anton2
1Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority, Veterinaerstr. 2, 85764, Oberschleißheim, Germany.
Abstract:
Murine leukemia virus (MLV) and murine stem cell virus (MSCV) and derived retroviral vectors are widely used to study retrovirus biology and as tools for gene delivery. The method described here represents a quantitative real time PCR (qPCR) with hydrolysis probe that can be applied within classical qPCR as well as in digital droplet PCR (ddPCR). The method targets a 60 bp long fragment located within the U5 region of the MLV/MSCV genome sequence. For the here described method a LOD95% of 25 copies per PCR reaction (DNA) and 80 copies per PCR reaction (RNA) was determined, and PCR efficiencies of 92.5 % and 98.5 %, respectively, were observed. This method enables the fast and simple titration of viral genomic RNA present in retroviral vector stocks for accurate and consistent transduction experiments. Furthermore, it enables the detection of proviral and transfer plasmid derived DNA sequences and can be modified to differentiate between retroviral RNA and DNA.

