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Optimization Models for Medical Procedures Relocation.

Linh Anh Nguyen1,2, Andrzej Szałas1,3

  • 1Institute of Informatics, University of Warsaw, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.

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The Covid-19 pandemic disrupted medical procedures. This study developed decision support models to optimize hospital procedure relocation, ensuring efficient healthcare delivery despite disruptions.

Keywords:
Integer linear programmingMedical information systemsOptimal relocationPublic healthcare

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Area of Science:

  • Operations Research
  • Health Systems Management
  • Mathematical Optimization

Background:

  • The Covid-19 pandemic caused significant disruptions to healthcare services, leading to reduced medical procedures for noncommunicable diseases.
  • This necessitates innovative solutions for efficient healthcare resource allocation and management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate decision support systems for optimizing the relocation of medical procedures among hospitals.
  • To address the challenges posed by pandemic-related disruptions in healthcare delivery.

Main Methods:

  • Formulation of decision problems related to procedure relocation.
  • Development of linear (mixed integer) programming models.
  • Experimental verification using real-world data for urological procedures.

Main Results:

  • The proposed linear programming models effectively address the decision problems.
  • Even large-scale models with millions of variables were solved within acceptable timeframes.
  • Demonstrated the practical applicability of the models for optimizing hospital resource allocation.

Conclusions:

  • The developed mathematical programming models provide an efficient tool for decision support in healthcare.
  • These models can aid hospitals in optimizing the relocation of medical procedures, enhancing operational efficiency.
  • The study confirms the feasibility of using advanced optimization techniques for managing healthcare resources during crises.