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The global population is aging, necessitating age-friendly city strategies. This article reviews the World Health Organization

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Urban Planning
  • Gerontology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • The global population is rapidly aging, presenting challenges for urban environments.
  • Cities require comprehensive strategies addressing elderly needs in health, housing, transport, and social welfare.
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) developed the age-friendly city initiative to support older adults.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a historical overview of the WHO's age-friendly city program.
  • To encourage Brazilian municipalities to implement effective strategies for an aging population.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of the WHO's age-friendly city initiative.
  • Analysis of the current status of age-friendly city certification in Brazil.

Main Results:

  • Only 16 Brazilian cities have achieved international age-friendly city certification.
  • The State of Sao Paulo has only two certified cities, indicating a significant gap.

Conclusions:

  • Brazilian cities need to accelerate the development and implementation of age-friendly initiatives.
  • Proactive planning is crucial to prepare for demographic shifts and support the elderly population.