The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on accessing HIV care: A case report
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1Department of Family Medicine and Rural Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha. rp.kaswa@gmail.com.
Insights
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) services and antiretroviral therapy (ART) access for people living with HIV. This disruption may worsen HIV-associated illness and death, potentially exceeding the pandemic
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
- Epidemiology
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted global health services.
- Access to chronic medication, including antiretroviral therapy (ART), was challenged by lockdown measures.
Observation:
- People living with HIV (PLWHIV) altered health-seeking behaviors due to COVID-19 restrictions.
- Healthcare access for individuals on chronic medication was substantially affected.
Findings:
- Disruption of ART regimens poses a serious risk to HIV-associated morbidity and mortality.
- The interruption of ART services may have a more severe impact on HIV programs than the pandemic itself.
Implications:
- Urgent strategies are needed to ensure ART continuity for PLWHIV during health crises.
- Strengthening HIV service delivery resilience is crucial for mitigating long-term health consequences.
Abstract:
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had an enormous impact on the provision of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) services amongst people living with HIV. Many people have adopted different health-seeking behaviour in alignment with the lockdown provisions during the COVID-19 pandemic. These lockdown regulations have had a huge impact on healthcare access for people on chronic medication. The disruption of antiretroviral therapy (ART) has a profound effect on HIV-associated morbidity and mortality. The impact on HIV programmes as a result of the interruption in ART could be bigger than the HIV pandemic alone.
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