Oral ulcers in a finger-sucking child after cutaneous wart therapy

Jennifer McConnell1, Lindsey Claire Epperson2, Faye Eifert3

  • 1Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.

Pediatric Dermatology
|October 14, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Topical blistering treatments for common finger warts in children may cause oral ulcers if the child continues thumb-sucking. This case highlights potential risks of combining treatments like trichloroacetic acid and cantharidin with persistent habits.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pediatrics
  • Oral Medicine

Background:

  • Common skin warts are prevalent in children, often on fingers.
  • Finger-sucking is a common habit among children, increasing wart exposure.
  • Topical blistering agents are frequently used for wart treatment.

Observation:

  • A pediatric patient with multiple finger warts underwent combination therapy including cryotherapy, trichloroacetic acid, and cantharidin.
  • The patient habitually engaged in thumb-sucking post-treatment.
  • Oral ulcers developed in the patient following the wart treatment.

Findings:

  • The development of oral ulcers was secondary to thumb-sucking in a pediatric patient treated for finger warts.
  • The combination therapy included cryotherapy, trichloroacetic acid, and cantharidin.
  • This case suggests a potential link between topical blistering wart treatments and oral ulceration in pediatric patients with a thumb-sucking habit.

Implications:

  • Clinicians should consider the risk of oral ulceration when prescribing topical blistering wart treatments to children who suck their thumbs.
  • Further research is warranted to establish specific precautions for using these treatments in pediatric patients with concurrent finger-sucking habits.
  • This case underscores the importance of patient history and habit assessment in pediatric dermatology and treatment planning.

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