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Published on: November 8, 2024
Oral ulcers in a finger-sucking child after cutaneous wart therapy
Jennifer McConnell1, Lindsey Claire Epperson2, Faye Eifert3
1Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Insights
Topical blistering treatments for common finger warts in children may cause oral ulcers if the child continues thumb-sucking. This case highlights potential risks of combining treatments like trichloroacetic acid and cantharidin with persistent habits.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pediatrics
- Oral Medicine
Background:
- Common skin warts are prevalent in children, often on fingers.
- Finger-sucking is a common habit among children, increasing wart exposure.
- Topical blistering agents are frequently used for wart treatment.
Observation:
- A pediatric patient with multiple finger warts underwent combination therapy including cryotherapy, trichloroacetic acid, and cantharidin.
- The patient habitually engaged in thumb-sucking post-treatment.
- Oral ulcers developed in the patient following the wart treatment.
Findings:
- The development of oral ulcers was secondary to thumb-sucking in a pediatric patient treated for finger warts.
- The combination therapy included cryotherapy, trichloroacetic acid, and cantharidin.
- This case suggests a potential link between topical blistering wart treatments and oral ulceration in pediatric patients with a thumb-sucking habit.
Implications:
- Clinicians should consider the risk of oral ulceration when prescribing topical blistering wart treatments to children who suck their thumbs.
- Further research is warranted to establish specific precautions for using these treatments in pediatric patients with concurrent finger-sucking habits.
- This case underscores the importance of patient history and habit assessment in pediatric dermatology and treatment planning.
Abstract:
Common skin warts frequently appear on the fingers of children, a patient population in whom finger-sucking is a prevalent habit. Despite overlap between these two pediatric conditions, there are no well-reported specific precautions against the use of topical blistering wart treatments, such as trichloroacetic acid and cantharidin, in finger-sucking children with warts. We report the case of oral ulcers in a pediatric patient secondary to thumb-sucking after receiving treatment for multiple finger warts with combination cryotherapy, trichloroacetic acid, and cantharidin.
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