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Updated: Oct 16, 2025

Defining Gene Functions in Tumorigenesis by Ex vivo Ablation of Floxed Alleles in Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor Cells
Published on: August 25, 2021
Targeting Myc Interacting Proteins as a Winding Path in Cancer Therapy
Yihui Zhou1, Xiaomeng Gao1, Meng Yuan2
1Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Abstract:
MYC, as a well-known oncogene, plays essential roles in promoting tumor occurrence, development, invasion and metastasis in many kinds of solid tumors and hematologic neoplasms. In tumors, the low expression and the short half-life of Myc are reversed, cause tumorigenesis. And proteins that directly interact with different Myc domains have exerted a significant impact in the process of Myc-driven carcinogenesis. Apart from affecting the transcription of Myc target genes, Myc interaction proteins also regulate the stability of Myc through acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation and other post-translational modifications, as well as competitive combination with Myc. In this review, we summarize a series of Myc interacting proteins and recent advances in the related inhibitors, hoping that can provide new opportunities for Myc-driven cancer treatment.
Insights
Myc oncogene drives cancer by altering its expression and stability. Proteins interacting with Myc influence its function and regulation, offering new therapeutic targets for Myc-driven cancers.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Cancer Research
Background:
- The MYC oncogene is crucial in the development and progression of various cancers.
- Tumorigenesis involves altered MYC expression and stability.
- Proteins interacting with MYC domains significantly impact Myc-driven carcinogenesis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review MYC-interacting proteins and their roles in cancer.
- To summarize recent advances in inhibitors targeting MYC interactions.
- To explore new therapeutic strategies for MYC-driven cancers.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of MYC-interacting proteins.
- Analysis of post-translational modifications affecting MYC stability.
- Summary of current and emerging therapeutic inhibitors.
Main Results:
- MYC interaction proteins regulate MYC target genes and stability.
- Post-translational modifications (acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation) impact MYC.
- Competitive binding with MYC by interacting proteins is a key mechanism.
Conclusions:
- MYC-interacting proteins are critical regulators in MYC-driven cancers.
- Targeting these interactions and MYC stability presents therapeutic opportunities.
- Further research into MYC interactors and inhibitors can advance cancer treatment.
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