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An Experimental Analysis of Children's Ability to Provide a False Report about a Crime
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Earlier detection facilitates skilled responses to deceptive actions.

Laurence S Warren-Westgate1, Robin C Jackson2, Glen M Blenkinsop2

  • 1School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, United Kingdom.

Human Movement Science
|October 22, 2021
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Summary

High-skilled rugby players, like recreational players, are susceptible to deception. However, they detect deceptive actions earlier, leading to better responses in sports.

Keywords:
BiasDeceptionDetectionDiscriminabilitySusceptibility

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Motor Control
  • Cognitive Psychology

Background:

  • Deception detection is crucial in sports for performance.
  • Understanding how athletes perceive and react to deceptive actions is vital.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate deception susceptibility and detection in rugby players.
  • To compare high-skilled and recreational players' ability to detect deception.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a semi-immersive CAREN Lab environment with 3D motion capture and force plates.
  • Participants responded to video clips of rugby players feinting or not.
  • Signal detection analysis (d' and c) was applied to kinematic, kinetic, and judgement data.

Main Results:

  • Both high-skilled and low-skilled players showed similar susceptibility to deception.
  • High-skilled players identified deceptive actions earlier in the sequence.
  • Earlier detection by skilled players facilitated more effective behavioral responses.

Conclusions:

  • Skill level does not influence susceptibility to deception in this context.
  • Advanced detection abilities, not susceptibility, differentiate high-skilled players.
  • Early deception detection is a key factor in effective athletic performance.