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Programmable time-domain digital-coding metasurface for non-linear harmonic manipulation and new wireless
Jie Zhao1, Xi Yang2, Jun Yan Dai1
1State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
National Science Review
|October 25, 2021
Summary
Researchers developed a dynamic metasurface for controlling light harmonics, enabling efficient spectral manipulation and simplifying wireless communication systems. This innovation offers new possibilities for metamaterial applications.
Area of Science:
- Metamaterials and Nanophotonics
- Non-linear Optics
- Wireless Communication Systems
Background:
- Optical non-linear phenomena are crucial for applications like communication and sensing but controlling harmonic conversion efficiently remains a challenge.
- Existing methods struggle with high efficiency and flexibility in manipulating spectral harmonics for optical and radio-frequency systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a dynamic time-domain digital-coding metasurface for efficient manipulation of spectral harmonic distribution.
- To demonstrate programmable control over different harmonics and enable novel optical responses.
- To propose and realize a simplified, high-performance wireless communication architecture using this metasurface.
Main Methods:
- Development of a dynamic time-domain digital-coding metasurface.
- Modulation of the local phase of surface reflectivity to control harmonic generation.
- Implementation of a novel wireless communication architecture leveraging the metasurface's capabilities.
Main Results:
- Achieved efficient manipulation of spectral harmonic distribution with accurate control over different harmonics.
- Demonstrated programmable and dynamic control, enabling unusual responses like velocity illusion.
- Successfully realized a simplified wireless communication system with excellent real-time signal transmission performance.
Conclusions:
- The dynamic time-domain digital-coding metasurface offers a novel approach to controlling optical non-linear phenomena.
- This technology significantly simplifies modern communication system architectures while enhancing performance.
- The work opens new avenues for practical applications of metamaterials in advanced technologies.

