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Conversation with Chen-Ning Yang: reminiscence and reflection.

Mu-Ming Poo1,2, Alexander Wu Chao3

  • 1Center for Excellence, Brain Science and Intelligence, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

National Science Review
|October 25, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Theoretical physicist Chen-Ning Yang discusses his foundational Yang-Mills Gauge Theory and parity non-conservation. His insights cover particle physics, scientific research, and the future of Chinese science.

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Area of Science:

  • Theoretical Physics
  • Particle Physics
  • Statistical Physics
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Background:

  • Chen-Ning Yang is a distinguished Chinese theoretical physicist.
  • He co-formulated the Yang-Mills Gauge Theory in 1954.
  • He proposed parity non-conservation in weak interactions with Tsung-Dao Lee in 1956.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To capture Professor Yang's retrospective views on his seminal contributions.
  • To discuss his perspectives on contemporary physicists and scientific research.
  • To explore his insights on the current and future development of science in China.

Main Methods:

  • Interview format with Professor Chen-Ning Yang.
  • Conversation held on March 21, 2019, at Tsinghua University, Beijing.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Topics ranged from Yang-Mills theory to Chinese science development.

    • Main Results:

    • Yang-Mills Gauge Theory became foundational for the Standard Model.
    • The proposal of parity non-conservation led to the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics.
    • Yang has made numerous contributions across multiple physics fields.

    Conclusions:

    • Professor Yang's work profoundly impacted particle physics and beyond.
    • His return to China and establishment of the Institute for Advanced Study signify a commitment to fostering scientific advancement.
    • The conversation provides valuable insights into the mind of a leading physicist and the trajectory of Chinese science.