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Related Concept Videos

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

53
Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
53

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 15, 2025

Novel and Innovative Hybrid Technique for Type A Aortic Dissection
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Published on: March 28, 2025

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Open aortic arch surgery: 10 years' single-center experience.

Radosław Gocoł1, Jarosław Bis1,2, Damian Hudziak1

  • 1Department of Cardiac Surgery, Upper-Silesian Medical Center of the Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.

Kardiochirurgia I Torakochirurgia Polska = Polish Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
|October 27, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Open aortic arch surgery outcomes improved after the initial learning curve. The 10-year review shows reduced stroke incidence and increased 5-year survival rates in later years.

Keywords:
aortic arch aneurysmhemiarch replacementtotal arch replacement

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Aortic Surgery

Background:

  • Open aortic arch surgery is a complex cardiac procedure.
  • Evaluating long-term outcomes is crucial for improving patient care.
  • Assessing outcomes after a learning curve is essential for surgical centers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review 10-year outcomes of elective aortic arch aneurysm surgery.
  • To compare early outcomes between the first and second 5-year periods.
  • To identify improvements in morbidity and mortality over time.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 86 elective aortic arch surgeries (2010-2020).
  • Patients divided into two groups based on 5-year intervals (Group A: first 5 years, Group B: second 5 years).
  • Comparison of baseline characteristics, surgical scope, operative/postoperative data, morbidity, and mortality.

Main Results:

  • Group B had fewer hemiarch procedures (34% vs. 68%) and lower stroke incidence (8.2% vs. 20%) compared to Group A.
  • Five-year survival was significantly higher in Group B (81%) versus Group A (60%).
  • These differences suggest improved outcomes with accumulated experience.

Conclusions:

  • Open aortic arch surgery demonstrates acceptable early mortality post-learning curve.
  • The procedure is associated with a low incidence of stroke.
  • High 5-year survival rates are achievable with experienced surgical teams.