Neurodevelopmental profile of HIVEP2-related disorder

To characterize the neurodevelopmental profile and systemic features of HIVEP2-related disorder.

This study used retrospective medical history and standardized assessment data from Simons Searchlight to describe the clinical characteristics of 12 individuals (eight males, four females; age range 3y 3mo-12y 8mo; mean age [SD] 7y 7mo [2y 11mo]) with pathogenic HIVEP2 variants, focusing on their levels of adaptive functioning, autism symptomology, and emotional and behavioral characteristics.

Common features included neonatal complications, hypotonia, developmental delay, intellectual disability, language impairment, gastroesophageal reflux, and strabismus. A minority of individuals had epilepsy, microcephaly, or a movement disorder. Based on the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Second Edition, affected individuals showed impairments in adaptive behavior (mean composite standard score [SD] 56.4 [10.2]; n=8). The cohort also had significant impairments in social problems, as measured by the Social Responsiveness Scale, Second Edition (mean total score [SD] 76.4 [11.3]; n=10) and clinically significant emotional and behavioral difficulties, as measured by the Child Behavior Checklist for ages 6-18 (mean total T score [SD] 66.9 [8.2]; n=8).

These results show that individuals with HIVEP2-related disorder have impairments in adaptive and social-related behaviors as well as difficulties in emotional and behavioral symptoms.