Transition Metal/Lewis Acid Catalyzed Reactions of Zerumbone for Diverse Molecular Motifs
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Updated: Oct 15, 2025

Efficient Synthesis of All-Carbon Quaternary Centers via the Conjugate Addition of Functionalized Monoorganozinc Bromides
Published on: May 26, 2019
Mohanan Biji1,2, Bernard Prabha1, Ravi S Lankalapalli1,2
1Organic Chemistry Section, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram, India-, 695019.
Abstract:
Zerumbone is a naturally occurring humulene type sesquiterpene, isolated from the rhizomes of Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith with excellent therapeutic potential and is recognized as a valuable synthon for the construction of diverse array of natural product motifs. In this review, we intended to highlight our achievements in utilizing abundant natural product zerumbone and its derivatives for the development of pharmacologically relevant molecular scaffolds. We provided an account of the transition-metal catalyzed 1,4-conjugate addition reactions of zerumbone and its derivatives along with palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings, transition metal-based Lewis acid promoted interrupted Nazarov cyclisation reaction with substituted indoles and transannular cyclizations, photo-induced transformations of zerumbone and its epoxide.
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