N6-Methyladenosine-Sculpted Regulatory Landscape of Noncoding RNA

Zhongyuan Zhang1, Wei Wei2, Hao Wang2

  • 1Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital, Hefei, China.

Frontiers in Oncology
|November 1, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Dynamic N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA modification is crucial in mammalian cells, impacting gene expression and epigenetic regulation. This review highlights the interplay between noncoding RNAs and m6A, exploring its role in development and disease.

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Epigenetics
  • RNA Biology

Background:

  • N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA modification is a dynamic epitranscriptomic mark with significant roles in various biological and pathological processes.
  • While m6A on messenger RNAs is well-studied, its association with noncoding RNAs is less understood.
  • Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) modified by m6A can regulate gene expression and epigenetic mechanisms, influencing cellular functions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in understanding the biological interactions between noncoding RNAs and m6A modification.
  • To discuss the implications of these interactions in cellular development and disease.
  • To explore the potential clinical applications of targeting m6A modification.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent studies on m6A modification and noncoding RNAs.
  • Analysis of the regulatory roles of m6A-modified noncoding RNAs.
  • Synthesis of findings on the interplay between ncRNAs, m6A, and biological processes.

Main Results:

  • m6A modification on noncoding RNAs influences gene expression and epigenetic regulation.
  • Noncoding RNAs can affect the homeostasis of m6A modification.
  • The interaction between ncRNAs and m6A is critical for cell development and disease progression.

Conclusions:

  • The interplay between noncoding RNAs and m6A modification is a key regulatory mechanism in cellular processes.
  • Targeting m6A modification presents potential therapeutic strategies for various diseases.
  • Further research is needed to fully elucidate the complex roles of m6A-modified noncoding RNAs.

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