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Optofluidic ptychography on a chip.

Pengming Song1, Chengfei Guo1, Shaowei Jiang1

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA. chengfei.guo@uconn.edu.

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|November 2, 2021
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We developed an on-chip, lensless microscopy technique called optofluidic ptychography. This method integrates high-resolution imaging into microfluidic devices for advanced biospecimen analysis.

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Area of Science:

  • Optofluidics
  • Microscopy
  • Biophotonics

Background:

  • Microfluidic devices offer miniaturization for lab-on-a-chip applications.
  • Ptychographic microscopy provides high-resolution quantitative imaging from diffraction data.
  • Integrating microscopy with microfluidics enables on-chip analysis of biological samples.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To implement a fully on-chip, lensless microscopy technique.
  • To integrate ptychographic microscopy with microfluidics for lab-on-a-chip devices.
  • To demonstrate high-resolution imaging of flowing biospecimens.

Main Methods:

  • A microfluidic channel was placed on a scattering layer-coated coverslip atop an image sensor.
  • Microfluidic flow delivered specimens through the channel.
  • Diffracted light was recorded for ptychographic reconstruction.

Main Results:

  • Achieved resolution of 550 nm linewidth using a 1.85 μm pixel size image sensor.
  • Successfully imaged various biospecimens including *C. elegans*, yeast, *paramecium*, and *closterium sp*.
  • Demonstrated high-resolution ptychographic reconstruction at 30 frames per second.

Conclusions:

  • Optofluidic ptychography enables on-chip, lensless, high-resolution imaging.
  • This technique complements microfluidics and integrates into lab-on-a-chip systems.
  • The method has broad biomedical applications and potential for flow cytometer configurations.