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Updated: Oct 14, 2025

Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration Followed by Primary Suture Using a Modified Bile Duct Incision
Published on: May 2, 2025
Successful procedure with additional omentopexy to suture closure of gallbladder stump in laparoscopic subtotal
Hirotaka Kato1, Hiroyuki Kinoshita1, Masanori Kawaguchi2
1Department of Surgery, Saiseikai Wakayama Hospital, Wakayama City, Japan.
Abstract:
Laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy, a bailout surgery for cholecystitis, can result in postoperative bile leakage, so surgical ingenuity is required. An 88-year-old woman had pain at the right hypochondrium. Abdominal computed tomography showed swelling of the gallbladder and thickness of the gallbladder wall, leading to diagnosis of mild acute cholecystitis. Percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage was performed to alleviate cholecystitis because the patient was taking antiplatelet medicine. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was then performed within 72 hours from the onset. The gallbladder was operatively found to be strongly fibrotic, so the procedure was switched to laparoscopic subtotal cystectomy, dissecting the gallbladder at the infundibulum-cystic duct level. The gallbladder stump was closed with barbed suture and omentopexy was added due to fragility. There was no significant postoperative bile leakage. Additional omentopexy to stump closure in laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy was thought to be useful in prevention of postoperative bile leakage.
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