Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Arteries of the Upper Limbs01:12

Arteries of the Upper Limbs

1.3K
The subclavian artery transitions into the axillary artery as it exits the chest and enters the axillary region. This artery is critical for supplying blood to the shoulder area, including the head of the humerus, through the humeral circumflex arteries. As the vessel continues into the upper arm or brachium, it becomes the brachial artery. This artery plays a key role in vascularizing the brachial region and bifurcates at the elbow into several branches. These branches include the deep...
1.3K
The Arch of Aorta01:10

The Arch of Aorta

1.1K
The coronary arteries, originating from the ascending aorta, bifurcate from two sinuses located within the ascending aorta. Positioned just above the aortic semilunar valve, these sinuses house essential aortic baroreceptors and chemoreceptors, crucial for maintaining cardiac function. The left coronary artery and the right coronary artery branch off from the left posterior and anterior aortic sinuses, respectively.
Encircling the heart, the coronary arteries form a ring-like structure before...
1.1K
Arteries of the Head and Neck01:26

Arteries of the Head and Neck

1.9K
The human body's intricate network of arteries ensures that every organ system receives the necessary oxygen and nutrients for optimal function. The arterial network in the head and neck region is particularly complex, providing vital blood flow to the brain, eyes, and other critical structures. Prominent arteries in this region include the internal carotid arteries and the vertebral arteries.
The internal carotid arteries supply blood to the anterior portion of the cerebrum. They enter the...
1.9K
Veins of Upper Limbs01:17

Veins of Upper Limbs

2.4K
The human circulatory system, a marvel of biological engineering, is a complex network of vessels that transport blood throughout the body. Among these, the veins responsible for carrying blood from the upper limbs are divided into two categories: deep and superficial.
The deep venous system is primarily composed of the ulnar and radial veins. The ulnar vein, which drains the fingers through the superficial palmar venous arches, and the radial vein, which serves the palms via the deep palmar...
2.4K
Veins of Head and Neck01:19

Veins of Head and Neck

3.3K
The blood drainage from the head and neck is primarily managed by three pairs of veins: the external jugular, internal jugular, and vertebral veins. The external jugular veins drain superficial scalp and face structures, passing over the sternocleidomastoid muscles to empty into the subclavian veins.
On the other hand, the vertebral veins, unlike their arterial counterparts, are not primarily responsible for brain drainage. Instead, they drain the cervical vertebrae, spinal cord, and some small...
3.3K
Veins of Thorax01:19

Veins of Thorax

1.3K
The azygos system is a crucial part of the body's circulatory system and drains most of the thorax. It comprises the azygos, hemiazygos, and accessory hemiazygos veins.
The azygos vein, positioned just right of the midline and anterior to the vertebral column, begins at the junction of the right ascending lumbar and subcostal veins, terminating in the superior vena cava. This vein drains blood from the right side of the thoracic wall, thoracic viscera, and posterior abdominal wall.
The...
1.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Post-operative oxygen delivery and delirium after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: A multisite retrospective cohort study of 1,690 patients.

Perfusion·2026
Same author

Discharge prescription patterns in multiarterial versus single-arterial coronary artery bypass grafting: A regional multicenter cohort analysis.

JTCVS open·2025
Same author

Systemic Anticoagulation at Discharge in Cardiac Surgical Patients With Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation: A Statewide Cohort Study.

Annals of thoracic surgery short reports·2025
Same author

A Transformative Innovation to Clinical Coding for Better Data and Less Burden.

Advances in health information science and practice·2025
Same author

The 7 Pillars of Preoperative Anemia Management.

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2025
Same author

State-of-the-Art Review: Operating Room Extubation.

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2025
Same journal

AKAP1 in Renal Patients with AHF to Reduce Ferroptosis of Cardiomyocyte.

The heart surgery forum·2024
Same journal

Cerebral Embolism and MINOCA Secondary to Left Atrial Myxoma after Occlusion of Atrial Septal Defect by Amplatzer Occluder: A Case Report.

The heart surgery forum·2024
Same journal

Working Around: The Use of AngioVac and Micra Transcatheter Leadless Pacemaker Implantation in a Critically Ill Patient Receiving Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

The heart surgery forum·2024
Same journal

Effects of Concomitant CABG on Outcomes in Veterans Who Require Surgery for Endocarditis.

The heart surgery forum·2024
Same journal

Effects of Short-Term Episodes of Atrial Fibrillation after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting on the Long-term Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation and Ischemic Stroke.

The heart surgery forum·2024
Same journal

A Meta-Analysis for Postoperative Alternations of Aortic Coarctation.

The heart surgery forum·2024
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 14, 2025

Subclavian Vein Puncture As an Alternative Method of Blood Sample Collection in Rats
06:42

Subclavian Vein Puncture As an Alternative Method of Blood Sample Collection in Rats

Published on: November 18, 2018

14.3K

The Venerable Subclavian Line.

Nicholas Teman1, Charles Hobson1, Reid Tribble1

  • 1Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. ctribble@virginia.edu.

The Heart Surgery Forum
|November 3, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This guide details safe subclavian vein cannulation, a critical procedure for complex patients. It emphasizes anatomical understanding and the infraclavicular approach for central line insertion, prioritizing patient safety.

More Related Videos

Repetitive Blood Sampling from the Subclavian Vein of Conscious Rat
04:52

Repetitive Blood Sampling from the Subclavian Vein of Conscious Rat

Published on: February 9, 2022

5.3K
The Supraclavicular Fossa Ultrasound View for Central Venous Catheter Placement and Catheter Change Over Guidewire
07:47

The Supraclavicular Fossa Ultrasound View for Central Venous Catheter Placement and Catheter Change Over Guidewire

Published on: December 23, 2014

19.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 14, 2025

Subclavian Vein Puncture As an Alternative Method of Blood Sample Collection in Rats
06:42

Subclavian Vein Puncture As an Alternative Method of Blood Sample Collection in Rats

Published on: November 18, 2018

14.3K
Repetitive Blood Sampling from the Subclavian Vein of Conscious Rat
04:52

Repetitive Blood Sampling from the Subclavian Vein of Conscious Rat

Published on: February 9, 2022

5.3K
The Supraclavicular Fossa Ultrasound View for Central Venous Catheter Placement and Catheter Change Over Guidewire
07:47

The Supraclavicular Fossa Ultrasound View for Central Venous Catheter Placement and Catheter Change Over Guidewire

Published on: December 23, 2014

19.5K

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Critical Care Medicine

Background:

  • Subclavian vein cannulation is a high-risk procedure frequently required by cardiothoracic surgeons.
  • Central line placement is necessary in diverse settings, including operating rooms, ICUs, and emergencies.
  • Previous attempts by other practitioners may have failed, necessitating advanced techniques.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive guide to subclavian vein cannulation for practitioners.
  • To detail the anatomy and safe approaches for central line insertion.
  • To emphasize principles for minimizing complications during subclavian line placement.

Main Methods:

  • Detailed anatomical description of the subclavian vein.
  • Step-by-step guide to patient preparation for cannulation.
  • In-depth explanation of the infraclavicular approach.
  • Discussion of the supraclavicular approach to the subclavian vein.

Main Results:

  • The treatise elucidates the critical anatomical landmarks for safe subclavian vein access.
  • It outlines patient preparation protocols to optimize safety and reduce risks.
  • The infraclavicular approach is presented as a primary method, with considerations for the supraclavicular route.

Conclusions:

  • Safe subclavian vein cannulation requires thorough anatomical knowledge and meticulous technique.
  • Prioritizing safety, minimizing thrombosis, and preventing infection are paramount.
  • This guide aims to enhance practitioner proficiency in performing this essential procedure.