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[Mazabraud syndrome].

J L Martínez-Peniche1, L A Harfush-Nasser1, Y Fernández de Lara-Barrera2

  • 1Ortopedia y Traumatología. Centro Médico ABC. México.

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Mazabraud syndrome links bone fibrodysplasia with intramuscular myxomas. This case report confirms this rare association, highlighting the importance of recognizing this distinct clinical entity.

Keywords:
FibrodysplasiaMazabraudmusclemyxomatreatment

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Pathology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Mazabraud syndrome is a rare condition characterized by the coexistence of fibrous dysplasia of bone and intramuscular myxomas.
  • First described in 1926, the syndrome's defining features were later elucidated by Mazabraud et al. in 1967.

Observation:

  • A 43-year-old female patient with a history of fibrous dysplasia presented with a mass in her right antecubital fossa.
  • Histopathological examination confirmed the mass to be an intramuscular myxoma.

Findings:

  • The patient's presentation and subsequent tumor analysis support the established association between fibrous dysplasia and intramuscular myxomas.
  • This case reinforces the diagnostic criteria for Mazabraud syndrome.

Implications:

  • Recognizing Mazabraud syndrome is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management of patients with both bone and soft tissue abnormalities.
  • Further research into the underlying pathophysiology may reveal shared genetic or molecular pathways.
  • This case contributes to the existing literature, aiding in the understanding of this rare disorder.