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Updated: Oct 14, 2025

Palladium N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes: Synthesis from Benzimidazolium Salts and Catalytic Activity in Carbon-carbon Bond-forming Reactions
Published on: July 30, 2017
Organometallic chemistry and application of palladacycles in asymmetric hydrophosphination reactions
Jeffery Wee Kiong Seah1, Ronald Hong Xiang Teo1, Pak-Hing Leung1
1Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371, Singapore. pakhing@ntu.edu.sg.
Abstract:
A number of palladacycles containing chiral chelating auxiliaries have been utilized as efficient catalysts for asymmetric hydrophosphination reactions. In all cases, the chiral auxiliaries remained coordinated to the palladium centres throughout the course of the reactions. Despite the presence of a large quantity of powerful tertiary phosphines, which are known to be strong metal ion sequesters, the expected catalyst poisoning was rarely observed in these palladacycle catalyzed processes. This review highlights the unique stereoelectronic features and the important organometallic chemistry of palladacycle catalysts which are essential to their synthetic operations.
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