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99mTc-Sulfur Colloid SPECT/CT in Diagnosis of Splenogonadal Fusion
Fatimah Ahmed Daghas1, Jaber Abdulwahab Asiri2, Habib Hassine2
1Nuclear Medicine Unit/Radiology, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia f.daghas@ksmc.med.sa.
Abstract:
A congenital abnormal connection between an accessory spleen and a gonad is called splenogonadal fusion. The parent of a 3-y-old boy brought him to King Saud Medical City because he had left scrotal swelling that had begun 1 y previously. 99mTc-sulfur colloid (SC) imaging has superior sensitivity and specificity in targeting the liver, spleen, and bone marrow, in that these are the only organs that 99mTc-SC can visualize. Furthermore, if these tissues appear anywhere other than their usual locations, such as in the case of an accessory spleen, 99mTc-SC imaging can identify them even without biopsy or-in the case of splenogonadal fusion-orchiectomy. In the current case, the patient underwent laparoscopy, the masses were removed, and orchiectomy was avoided. Histopathologic examination confirmed normal splenic tissue, matching the imaging results.
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