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Ruptured Baker's Cyst: A Diagnostic Dilemma
Kuldeep Bansal1, Anuj Gupta2,3
1Spine Surgery, Indian Spinal Injuries Center, Delhi, IND.
Cureus
|November 10, 2021
Summary
A ruptured Baker
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Radiology
Background:
- Ruptured Baker's cysts can mimic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or acute thrombophlebitis.
- Rarely, they may present with infection or compartment syndrome.
Observation:
- A 54-year-old female presented with initial knee pain, followed by acute calf and foot pain and swelling six weeks later.
- Initial suspicion of DVT was ruled out by Ultrasound color Doppler; MRI confirmed a ruptured Baker's cyst.
Findings:
- The patient's ruptured Baker's cyst was successfully managed conservatively.
- Improvement was noted within 12 weeks of follow-up.
Implications:
- Accurate diagnosis of ruptured Baker's cyst requires a high index of suspicion and clinical knowledge.
- Conservative management is effective for most cases of ruptured Baker's cyst, leading to favorable patient outcomes.
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