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Adherence to safety barriers in medication administration: patients' perception
Juliana Machado Campos Fleck1, Rosana Aparecida Pereira2, Ana Elisa Bauer de Camargo Silva3
1Universidade de Franca, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Franca, SP, Brasil.
Patient perception of medication safety barriers is low, with many professionals reportedly not adhering to critical steps. Younger patients reported better adherence perceptions, highlighting a potential area for targeted safety improvements.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare quality and patient safety
- Nursing and medication administration practices
Background:
- Patient safety during medication administration is paramount.
- Understanding patient perceptions of safety barrier adherence is crucial for quality improvement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate patient perceptions of healthcare professionals' adherence to medication administration safety barriers.
- To identify factors influencing these perceptions.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional, correlational study involving 249 adult medical clinic patients.
- Data collected via an electronic form, analyzed using descriptive statistics and Bayesian Information criterion.
- A perception score cutoff of 0.75 defined positive assessment.
Main Results:
- The average patient perception score for adherence was 0.29.
- Most patients believed 8 out of 15 analyzed safety barriers were never adhered to.
- Patient age was the sole statistically significant variable.
Conclusions:
- Younger patients reported a more favorable perception of adherence to medication safety barriers.
- Findings suggest a need to enhance safety barrier implementation and patient communication.
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