Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Biosynthesis in Bacteria01:24

Biosynthesis in Bacteria

188
Biosynthesis in bacteria is a fundamental anabolic process that generates essential macromolecules, including proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and polysaccharides. These macromolecules are critical for cellular growth, replication, and function. The process is tightly regulated and energetically linked to catabolic pathways to ensure optimal resource utilization.Biosynthetic pathways begin with precursor metabolites such as pyruvate, acetyl-CoA, and glucose-6-phosphate derived from glycolysis,...
188
Role of Microtubules in Cell Wall Deposition01:02

Role of Microtubules in Cell Wall Deposition

2.6K
Microtubules are small hollow tubes in eukaryotic cells. The cell wall microtubules are polymerized dimers of two globular proteins, α-tubulin and β-tubulin, two globular proteins. With a diameter of about 25 nm, microtubules are the widest components of the cytoskeleton. They help the cell resist compression and provide a track along which vesicles move through the cell or pull replicated chromosomes to opposite ends of a dividing cell. Microtubules go through quick cycles of...
2.6K
Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides01:15

Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides

4.0K
 Every plant cell has a cell wall that protects the cell, provides structural support, and gives the cell shape. Cellulose, the main structural component of the plant cell wall, makes up over 30% of plant matter. It is the most abundant organic compound on earth.  Cellulose is an unbranched polysaccharide composed of linear chains of glucose molecules linked by β (1→4) glycosidic bonds.
As a cell matures, its cell wall specializes according to its type. For example, the...
4.0K
Biofilms01:29

Biofilms

441
Biofilms are complex communities of microorganisms encased in a self-produced extracellular polysaccharide matrix attached to surfaces. These microbial consortia can include single or multiple species, providing enhanced survival benefits by forming organized, multilayered structures.The formation of biofilms occurs through four key stages: attachment, colonization, development, and dispersal.During attachment, free-swimming planktonic cells adhere to a surface, often facilitated by...
441
Biosynthesis of Polysaccharides01:26

Biosynthesis of Polysaccharides

151
Polysaccharides such as glycogen and starch are synthesized from nucleoside diphosphate sugars, primarily uridine diphosphate glucose (UDPG) and adenosine diphosphate glucose (ADPG). These activated glucose donors act as key intermediates in carbohydrate metabolism and biosynthesis. UDPG primarily involves glycogen synthesis in animals and many bacteria, while ADPG plays a fundamental role in starch synthesis in plants and certain bacteria.UDPG is formed when glucose-1-phosphate reacts with...
151

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Eco-friendly synthesis and evaluation of carbon dots from kitchen waste for potential antibacterial applications.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Corrigendum to 'Biosynthesis, characterisation and biocompatibility of a unique and elastomeric medium chain-length polyhydroxyalkanoate for kidney glomerular tissue engineering' [Mater. Today Bio 33 (2025), 101932].

Materials today. Bio·2026
Same author

Heat Shock Proteins as Cancer Biomarkers: From Mechanism to Clinical Application.

Molecular diagnosis & therapy·2026
Same author

Engineering sweetness: zeocin-based strain screening to identify high-titer <i>Komagataella phaffii</i> clones for brazzein precision fermentation.

Food science and biotechnology·2026
Same author

Modulation of biomolecular condensation of alpha-synuclein variants by eprodisate.

Communications chemistry·2026
Same author

Therapeutic aptamers in drug discovery: future elements of the pharmaceutical arsenal?

Expert opinion on drug discovery·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 13, 2025

Bacterial Cellulose Spheres that Encapsulate Solid Materials
04:42

Bacterial Cellulose Spheres that Encapsulate Solid Materials

Published on: February 26, 2021

4.6K

Bacterial cellulose: Biosynthesis, production, and applications.

Vijayendran Raghavendran1, Emmanuel Asare1, Ipsita Roy1

  • 1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kroto Research Institute, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.

Advances in Microbial Physiology
|November 10, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a pure natural polymer with superior strength, offering sustainable alternatives for biomedical and industrial uses. Research explores environmental impacts on BC production and scalable manufacturing methods.

Keywords:
Bacterial celluloseBiomedical applicationsBiopolymerBioremediationCellulose synthesisFunctionalizationNanofibresSuperabsorbent

More Related Videos

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder
10:47

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder

Published on: May 22, 2014

27.7K
A High Throughput Screen for Biomining Cellulase Activity from Metagenomic Libraries
10:21

A High Throughput Screen for Biomining Cellulase Activity from Metagenomic Libraries

Published on: February 1, 2011

16.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 13, 2025

Bacterial Cellulose Spheres that Encapsulate Solid Materials
04:42

Bacterial Cellulose Spheres that Encapsulate Solid Materials

Published on: February 26, 2021

4.6K
Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder
10:47

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder

Published on: May 22, 2014

27.7K
A High Throughput Screen for Biomining Cellulase Activity from Metagenomic Libraries
10:21

A High Throughput Screen for Biomining Cellulase Activity from Metagenomic Libraries

Published on: February 1, 2011

16.1K

Area of Science:

  • Biomaterials Science
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a pure natural polymer produced by bacteria, distinct from plant cellulose.
  • BC nanofibrils possess exceptional material properties, exceeding steel's strength.
  • It offers a sustainable alternative to synthetic fibers and has diverse applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review long-term research on environmental factors influencing bacterial cellulose production.
  • To discuss scalable production methods for bacterial cellulose.
  • To explore applications of bacterial cellulose in bulk commodities and biomedicine.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of fundamental research on bacterial cellulose production.
  • Analysis of environmental influences on bacterial cellulose synthesis.
  • Evaluation of current and scaled-up production techniques.
  • Assessment of bacterial cellulose applications in various fields.

Main Results:

  • Bacterial cellulose production is significantly influenced by environmental factors.
  • Scalable production methods are being developed for industrial and biomedical applications.
  • BC's high purity and material properties make it suitable for advanced uses.

Conclusions:

  • Bacterial cellulose is a promising biomaterial with significant potential.
  • Further research into optimizing production and exploring applications is warranted.
  • BC offers a sustainable and high-performance alternative to conventional materials.