Health Benefits In 2021: Employer Programs Evolving In Response To The COVID-19 Pandemic
Gary Claxton1, Matthew Rae2, Anthony Damico3
1Gary Claxton is the senior vice president and director of the Program on the Health Care Marketplace, Kaiser Family Foundation, in Washington, D.C.
Health Affairs (Project Hope)
|November 10, 2021
Summary
Despite workplace changes, employer health benefits like premiums and coverage rates remained stable post-COVID-19. However, employers adapted by expanding telemedicine and remote-friendly wellness programs.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Research
- Health Economics
- Public Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted workplaces and healthcare access.
- Understanding the impact on employer-sponsored health insurance is crucial for policy and employee well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess key metrics of the Kaiser Family Foundation Employer Health Benefits Survey in the second year since the pandemic's onset.
- To identify changes and adaptations in employer-offered health benefits in response to the pandemic.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of the second annual Kaiser Family Foundation Employer Health Benefits Survey data.
- Comparison of key metrics (premiums, offer/coverage rates, worker contributions) with prior years and prepandemic levels.
- Examination of employer-reported changes to specific benefits like telemedicine and wellness programs.
Main Results:
- Average premiums for single and family coverage increased by 4%, mirroring the previous year's trend.
- Offer and coverage rates remained stable, similar to prepandemic levels.
- Worker contributions to premiums were also consistent with prepandemic figures.
- Significant employer adaptation observed in expanding telemedicine benefits and modifying wellness programs for remote work.
Conclusions:
- Employer health benefits demonstrated resilience in core metrics despite pandemic-related disruptions.
- Employers proactively adapted benefit offerings, particularly in telehealth and remote-accessible wellness, to meet evolving employee needs.
- These findings highlight the dynamic nature of employer health benefits in response to public health crises.
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