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Updated: Oct 13, 2025

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Surgical Techniques to Optimize Ovarian Reserve during Laparoscopic Cystectomy for Ovarian Endometrioma
Published on: January 22, 2022
14.5K
Managing endometrioma to optimize future fertility
Maebh Horan1,2,3, Louise Glover1,3, Mary Wingfield1,2,3
1Merrion Fertility Clinic, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Summary
Managing ovarian endometriomas requires careful consideration for women desiring fertility preservation. Surgery may impact ovarian reserve, necessitating a balanced approach integrating fertility treatments and oocyte cryopreservation.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Medicine
- Gynecologic Surgery
- Infertility Management
Background:
- Endometriomas pose complex challenges for fertility preservation.
- Surgical interventions for endometriomas can negatively affect ovarian reserve.
- A comprehensive fertility-focused management strategy is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the impact of endometriomas on female fertility.
- To explore various management strategies for fertility preservation.
- To assess the role of assisted reproduction and oocyte cryopreservation.
Main Methods:
- Evidence-based review of current guidelines and major publications.
- Analysis of management options considering fertility preservation.
- Framework development for fertility-friendly counseling.
Main Results:
- Surgery's dual effect on fertility (potential pregnancy vs. ovarian reserve impact).
- Assisted reproduction techniques as a key component in management.
- Oocyte cryopreservation as an evolving option for progressive disease.
Conclusions:
- Management must prioritize the woman's future fertility.
- An evidence-based framework aids in fertility-friendly discussions and counseling.
- Holistic management is essential for this complex condition.

