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Cooking Matters for Kids Improves Attitudes and Self-Efficacy Related to Healthy Eating and Cooking
Jessica Soldavini1, Lindsey Smith Taillie2, Leslie A Lytle3
1Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention and Department of Nutrition Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Objective:
To assess changes in self-efficacy and attitudes related to healthy eating and cooking in Cooking Matters for Kids participants.
Design:
Prepost study design.
Setting:
Cooking Matters for Kids programs offered by 35 organizations.
Participants:
Predominantly third- to fifth-grade children participating in Cooking Matters for Kids lessons during fiscal years 2012-17 with matched presurvey and postsurveys (n = 18,113).
Intervention(S):
Cooking Matters for Kids consists of six 2-hour experiential nutrition and cooking education lessons.
Main Outcome Measure(S):
Self-efficacy related to healthy eating and cooking and attitudes toward healthy foods assessed through the Cooking Matters for Kids Participant Survey.
Analysis:
Changes from the presurvey to postsurvey were assessed using mixed models and repeated measures ordered logistic regression accounting for clustering by course. Effect sizes were calculated using Cohen d for repeated measures. A Bonferroni adjustment was used to correct for multiple comparisons (α = 0.025).
Results:
Both overall and individual self-efficacy and attitude scores improved from presurvey to postsurvey (P < 0.0001). The effect sizes were 0.35 for overall self-efficacy score and 0.17 for overall attitude score.
Conclusions And Implications:
Participation in Cooking Matters for Kids was associated with improvements in self-efficacy and attitudes related to healthy eating and cooking.
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