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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 13, 2025

Resting-State Connectivity and Neuroimaging of Prefrontal Cortex Activity During a Block-Design Yoga Asana Practice Using fNIRS
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Resting-state functional connectivity relates to interindividual variations in positive memory.

Ayako Isato1, Keita Yokokawa2, Makoto Higuchi2

  • 1Department of Functional Brain Imaging, Institute for Quantum Medical Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, Chiba 263-8555, Japan; Faculty of Humanities, Saitama Gakuen University, Saitama 333-0831, Japan.

Behavioural Brain Research
|November 15, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Individual differences in recalling positive memories are linked to specific brain connectivity patterns. This frontotemporal network connectivity may influence resilience to stress and depression.

Keywords:
Functional connectivityPositive memoryResting-state fMRISpatial pairwise clustering

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Mental Health

Background:

  • Positive memory recollection plays a role in mental health, offering protection against stress and depression.
  • Understanding the neural basis of individual differences in positive memory is crucial for mental health research.
  • Resting-state brain activity offers a window into intrinsic neural networks supporting cognitive functions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the resting-state functional connectivity (FC) associated with variations in positive memory recollection.
  • To identify specific brain regions and networks involved in individual differences in positive memory.
  • To explore the potential neural underpinnings of resilience to stress and depression.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized resting-state functional connectivity (FC) analyses.
  • Employed cluster-level inferences with randomization/permutation region of interest (ROI)-to-ROI analyses.
  • Examined the association between FC and individual differences in positive memory performance.

Main Results:

  • Identified a specific cluster of FCs positively associated with positive memory performance.
  • This cluster included key brain regions: frontal operculum, central operculum, parietal operculum, Heschl's gyrus, and planum temporale.
  • These regions form a frontotemporal network.

Conclusions:

  • Positive memory recollection is associated with frontotemporal network connectivity during rest.
  • This frontotemporal network connectivity may be a neural marker for resilience or vulnerability to stress and depression.
  • Findings suggest potential therapeutic targets for mental health interventions related to memory and emotional regulation.