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Measuring the immediate impact when first year pharmacy students are introduced to diverse career pathways
Christina E DeRemer1, Rachel Shaddock2, Katherine Vogel Anderson1
1Department of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida, College of Pharmacy, P.O. Box 100486, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States.
Background And Purpose:
To assess if exposure to diverse pharmacy career pathways influences the Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) student's career plans within the first month of an academic curriculum.
Educational Activity And Setting:
First year PharmD students were enrolled in a four-week course with a focus on introduction to core practice areas of pharmacy: community, hospital, and managed care. Guidance was provided with resources and a pharmacist panel to aid in both self-learning and direct sharing about diverse areas of pharmacy practice extending beyond the core course practice areas. A survey was given at the beginning and at the end of the course to measure the influence of course activities on first year students' aspirations for varied pharmacy careers. All students completed the survey but needed to opt into the research for data to be collected. Chi-square, Fisher's Exact Test, and descriptive statistics were used in data analysis.
Findings:
In this study of 508 first year pharmacy students, we found that 50.8% reported a change in their pharmacy career plans at the end of the course. Student interest in non-traditional career paths increased from 38.2% at the beginning of the course to 47.6% at the end of the course. As a result, students reported that they would select different electives (P < .001), pursue different pharmacy organizations (P = .0003), and explore new internship opportunities (P < .001). Overall, 98% found the course introduced them to pharmacy career paths they were previously unaware existed.
Summary:
Early exposure to diverse pharmacy career pathways influences students' career plans.
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