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Related Concept Videos

Factors Affecting Dissolution: Particle Size and Effective Surface Area01:23

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Dissolution kinetics, an essential aspect of oral drug delivery, is significantly influenced by the drug's particle size. According to the Noyes-Whitney dissolution model, the dissolution rate correlates directly with the drug's surface area. The larger the surface area, the higher the drug's solubility in water, leading to a faster drug dissolution rate. Reducing particle size increases the effective surface area, enhancing the dissolution process. Micronization and nanosizing are...
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Rapid, Scalable Assembly and Loading of Bioactive Proteins and Immunostimulants into Diverse Synthetic Nanocarriers Via Flash Nanoprecipitation
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Multiscale Shellac-Based Delivery Systems: From Macro- to Nanoscale.

Yi Yuan1,2,3, Ni He1,2,3, Liya Dong1,2,3

  • 1School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.

ACS Nano
|November 22, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Shellac, a natural resin, offers versatile and pH-responsive properties for advanced drug delivery systems. Its unique characteristics enable effective encapsulation and targeted release of active substances, particularly for oral administration.

Keywords:
colonic targetingdelivery systemencapsulationmacroscalenanoscaleoral administrationpH-responsiveshellac

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Materials Science
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Delivery systems are vital for enhancing active substance efficacy but often require complex processing.
  • Easily processable raw materials for diverse delivery systems are increasingly sought.
  • Shellac, a unique animal-derived resin, is recognized for its pharmaceutical applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the advantages of shellac in developing drug delivery systems.
  • To comprehensively introduce multiscale shellac-based delivery systems.
  • To analyze current trends, limitations, and future prospects in shellac delivery system development.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on shellac-based delivery systems.
  • Categorization of shellac delivery systems by scale (macro to nano).
  • Analysis of shellac's properties: pH responsiveness, biocompatibility, degradability, and encapsulation efficiency.

Main Results:

  • Shellac exhibits superior encapsulation of hydrophobic active substances compared to other natural polymers.
  • Shellac-based systems facilitate co-delivery of hydrophilic and hydrophobic substances.
  • Shellac delivery systems are effective for targeted oral administration, protecting payloads from gastric conditions.

Conclusions:

  • Shellac offers significant advantages for designing advanced drug delivery systems.
  • A wide range of shellac-based systems, from macro to nanoscale, are available for various applications.
  • Further research into shellac delivery systems holds promise for improved therapeutic outcomes.