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Euclidean Distance Approximations From Replacement Product Graphs.

T Arthur Terlep, Mark R Bell, Thomas M Talavage

    IEEE Transactions on Image Processing : a Publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
    |November 22, 2021
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    This summary is machine-generated.

    We introduce RE-grid graphs, a novel chamfering method that approximates Euclidean distance in images. These graphs maintain accurate distance contours in noisy data, proving useful for path-finding in low-resolution images.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • Image Processing
    • Computational Geometry

    Background:

    • Chamfering algorithms approximate Euclidean distance in digital images.
    • Existing methods struggle with noisy data and complex image spaces.
    • Need for robust approximation techniques when exact solutions are impractical.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • Introduce a new chamfering paradigm using RE-grid graphs.
    • Demonstrate the effectiveness of RE-grid graphs for path-finding in challenging image spaces.
    • Explore potential applications in various image processing tasks.

    Main Methods:

    • Developing a novel chamfering approach by creating internal pixel networks (RE-grid graphs).
    • Building local pixel connections to approximate Euclidean space.
    • Analyzing the resulting modular global architecture and its topological properties.

    Main Results:

    • RE-grid graphs maintain near-Euclidean polygonal distance contours, even with noisy data.
    • The method offers a viable approximation for path-finding where exact solutions are difficult.
    • Demonstrated utility in case studies for high-frequency, low-resolution image spaces.

    Conclusions:

    • RE-grid graphs present a promising advancement in chamfering techniques.
    • The approach offers robustness in approximating Euclidean distances in digital images.
    • Potential applications span morphology, segmentation, and neural network design, warranting further investigation.