A novel imine-linked covalent organic framework for rapid detection of methyl paraoxon

Mengyao Li1, Lulu Guo1, Lili Chen1

  • 1Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, 99 Ziyang Road, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi Province, China. chenlaura0797@163.com.

Insights

A novel covalent organic framework (COF), COFML-DHTA, was developed for detecting methyl paraoxon (MP). This material offers a sensitive and selective method for identifying MP, crucial for public safety and health protection.

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Environmental Science

Background:

  • Methyl paraoxon (MP) poses significant neurotoxic and respiratory risks, necessitating sensitive detection methods.
  • Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising for fluorescence detection due to their signal amplification capabilities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize and characterize a novel COF material for sensitive and selective methyl paraoxon detection.
  • To investigate the mechanism of fluorescence quenching for MP detection using the synthesized COF.

Main Methods:

  • Solvothermal synthesis of COFML-DHTA from melem (ML) and 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalaldehyde (DHTA).
  • Fluorescence spectroscopy was employed to evaluate the detection performance of COFML-DHTA towards MP.
  • Analysis of competitive absorption and Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) mechanisms.

Main Results:

  • COFML-DHTA demonstrated significant luminescence quenching in the presence of MP.
  • The material achieved sensitive and selective MP detection over a wide range (0.57 ng mL-1 to 30 μg mL-1) with a low detection limit (0.19 ng mL-1).
  • COFML-DHTA exhibited good chemical stability, selectivity, reusability, and hydrophilicity.

Conclusions:

  • COFML-DHTA is a highly effective fluorescent sensor for methyl paraoxon detection.
  • The developed material shows potential for real-world applications in pesticide monitoring and public safety.