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Subcutaneous emphysema during mandibular wisdom tooth extraction: Cases series.

D Sarfi1, S Haitami1, M Farouk1

  • 1Oral Surgery, Dental Consultation and Treatment Center, Ibn Rochd University Hospital Center, Casablanca, BP, 9157, Morocco.

Annals of Medicine and Surgery (2012)
|November 24, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Subcutaneous emphysema, a rare dental complication, can be fatal if not diagnosed and treated promptly. This case highlights the importance of early recognition and management of air under the tissue following dental procedures.

Keywords:
Dental emergencyDental procedureDysphagiaSubcutaneous emphysema

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Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Oral Surgery
  • Medical Complications

Background:

  • Subcutaneous emphysema involves air trapped under tissues, causing swelling and crepitus.
  • While rare, it can arise after dental procedures and poses a serious risk if untreated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of extensive subcutaneous emphysema after mandibular wisdom tooth extraction.
  • To emphasize the critical need for prompt diagnosis and management of this rare dental complication.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a 22-year-old male patient.
  • Review of clinical presentation and management following mandibular wisdom tooth extraction.

Main Results:

  • The patient developed extensive subcutaneous emphysema post-extraction.
  • Successful management was achieved in collaboration with the maxillofacial department.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate and timely diagnosis of subcutaneous emphysema is crucial.
  • Prompt management can prevent severe complications arising from this rare dental issue.