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    Area of Science:

    • Computational Mathematics
    • Operations Research

    Background:

    • Expensive multiobjective optimization problems are often decomposed into single-objective subproblems.
    • Current methods can be inefficient by optimizing unnecessary or already-solved subproblems.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose an adaptive subproblem selection (ASS) strategy for identifying promising subproblems.
    • To introduce a novel acquisition function, adaptive lower confidence bound (ALCB), to address exploration-exploitation imbalances.

    Main Methods:

    • Developed an adaptive subproblem selection (ASS) strategy.
    • Employed a collaborative multioutput Gaussian process (CoMOGP) surrogate model for joint subproblem modeling.
    • Designed a new acquisition function, adaptive lower confidence bound (ALCB).

    Main Results:

    • The proposed algorithm demonstrates competitive performance on benchmark problems.
    • Effectiveness of ASS strategy, CoMOGP model, and ALCB acquisition function was quantitatively validated.
    • The new approach improves efficiency in expensive multiobjective optimization.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed ASS strategy, CoMOGP model, and ALCB acquisition function offer a more efficient approach to expensive multiobjective optimization.
    • The developed methods effectively address inefficiencies and balance exploration-exploitation in optimization processes.