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Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study
Published on: August 18, 2020
Online personalized feedback intervention to reduce risky cannabis use. Randomized controlled trial
John A Cunningham1,2,3, Christina Schell2,4, Nicolas Bertholet5
1National Addiction Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London, London, United Kingdom.
Personalized feedback interventions for risky cannabis use did not reduce consumption. While perceptions of peer cannabis use changed, actual usage remained unaffected in this study.
Area of Science:
- Addiction research
- Public health interventions
- Behavioral science
Background:
- Widespread cannabis use necessitates interventions to mitigate associated risks.
- Personalized normative feedback is a promising approach in addiction treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a personalized normative feedback intervention in reducing risky cannabis use.
- To assess the impact of the intervention on cannabis consumption and normative perceptions.
Main Methods:
- A two-arm randomized controlled trial (RCT) involving 744 participants with risky cannabis use.
- Intervention group received online personalized feedback and educational materials; control group received only educational materials.
- Outcomes measured at 3- and 6-month follow-ups included days of cannabis use, risky use (ASSIST score), and normative perceptions.
Main Results:
- No significant differences were found between groups in the number of days cannabis was used or the proportion engaging in risky use at follow-ups.
- Participants receiving the feedback intervention showed altered normative perceptions, estimating fewer peers used cannabis.
Conclusions:
- The personalized feedback intervention did not reduce overall cannabis consumption.
- The intervention may influence normative perceptions of cannabis use, but its impact on behavior requires further investigation.
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