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An Improved Approach towards Multi-Agent Pursuit-Evasion Game Decision-Making Using Deep Reinforcement Learning.

Kaifang Wan1, Dingwei Wu1, Yiwei Zhai1

  • 1School of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.

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Summary

This study introduces an adversarial learning approach for deep reinforcement learning in multi-agent systems, enhancing decision-making in pursuit-evasion games by modeling real-world uncertainties for robust training.

Keywords:
MADDPGadversarial learningdecision-makingdeep reinforcement learningmulti-agentpursuit–evasion

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Area of Science:

  • Robotics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Control Theory

Background:

  • Pursuit-evasion games are a classic challenge in multi-agent systems (MASs).
  • Traditional methods require complex state variables for modeling.
  • Environment sensing and decision-making are critical for effective gameplay.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an online decision technique using deep reinforcement learning (DRL) for pursuit-evasion games.
  • To implement a cooperative decision-making framework overcoming traditional modeling limitations.
  • To enhance the robustness of agents against real-world uncertainties and model errors.

Main Methods:

  • A control-oriented framework based on the multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient (MADDPG) algorithm was developed.
  • A novel adversarial attack trick and adversarial learning MADDPG (A2-MADDPG) algorithm were proposed.
  • Adversarial learning was incorporated to model real-world uncertainties and optimize robust training.

Main Results:

  • The proposed A2-MADDPG algorithm demonstrated superior performance for both pursuers and evaders.
  • Agents effectively learned corresponding confrontational strategies during training.
  • The approach successfully modeled real-world uncertainties, optimizing robust training.

Conclusions:

  • The developed A2-MADDPG approach provides an effective solution for pursuit-evasion games in MASs.
  • Adversarial learning enhances agent robustness and decision-making in dynamic environments.
  • The framework enables cooperative decision-making without complex state variable modeling.